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June 2011 - Navy
By LCDR Nicole L. M. Shue

In 1996, I arrived in San Diego for my first sea tour, and I walked up the brow to a warship that was not designed for women, and it wasn’t altogether clear whether we were wanted there either.

In those days, the most immediate concern related to six female officers among nearly 1000 Sailors and Marines focused on sleeping and shower arrangements. The quick fix was a sign on the door of the head that had “Male” printed on a blue background and “Female” on a red background on the flip side. This made for a few embarrassing encounters in the early going for men used to trudging blindly to the shower each morning.

Although the vast majority of my male shipmates came around quickly, there were also troubling instances of unsolicited advances and phone calls from a few male crewmembers. Needless to say, these challenges did not make things easier.

It wasn’t until my first overseas deployment that I realized how just being on this ship represented progress. When our ship pulled into Aqaba, Jordan, the hostnation port representatives wouldn’t even speak to me when I met them to arrange power and service connections to the pier. Only after repeatedly asking for the “real” Duty Engineer and a few awkward moments did they realize that if the ship were to receive hotel services (and they were to get paid), they would have to work with me, the ship’s Duty Engineer for the day, who just happened to be female.

As I return to San Diego 15 years later, I take great pride that women’s roles in the Navy, and the military as a whole, have progressed even farther than ever before. Today, we are not only driving ships and serving in air squadrons, but commanding them. We have also learned that women bring unique strengths, skills, and perspective that have given the military a competitive advantage in day-to-day military missions, such as the courageous and innovative Marines and Soldiers of the Iraq Lioness Program and the Afghanistan Female Engagement Teams, who are able to interact with the local female populations there in a way that males cannot.

Last month in San Diego, as part of Women’s History Month, military leaders joined the largest gathering of women in uniform nationwide at the 24th annual Sea Service Leadership Association’s Joint Women’s Leadership Symposium. While our history is our srength, there are still pioneers out there today.

For example, Vice Admiral Carol Pottenger, one of the first females selected for sea duty, is the first female Surface Warfare Officer to achieve three-star rank and it is only a matter of time until we have our first four-star admiral to join General Ann Dunwoody, the Army’s first female four-star general.

Later this summer, the first group of female Submarine Officers will report to their boats, and Rear Admiral Sandra Stosz will become the first female Superintendent of any military service academy when she assumes command of the U.S. Coast Guard Academy.

The accomplishments of these women attest to what the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Mike Mullen, recently noted: courage and leadership recognize no gender.

Progress still remains to be made, however. For example, the recently released Military Leadership Diversity Commission concluded that women are still underrepresented in top leadership positions, and that there are still barriers and policies which prevent some women from advancement and from contributing in national defense decisions. Without equal opportunities for leadership experience and the advancement that comes with it, there will continue to be a lack of female leadership and contribution at major commands, or even a future female combatant commander.

Yet as my career comes full circle, and I begin training to bring me back to San Diego to report to the ship that I have been selected to command, I look back with satisfaction and pride. I’m proud of what women have accomplished, but I know that there’s even more we can do.

I hope that our leaders and policymakers see the value that military women bring to the mission, and continue to take the steps needed to provide us every opportunity possible – in my mind, they have good reason to do so.

For today, the issue is no longer whether the military can accomplish the mission with women in ranks; it’s that it cannot do it without them.


The author, LCDR Nicole L. M. Shue, is the current President of the Sea Service Leadership Association. She is the Prospective Executive/Commanding Officer of USS HIGGINS (DDG 76).

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