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June 2011 - Navy
By CAPT Ike Puzon, USN (Ret)

At this writing, the House of Representatives Armed Services Committee (HASC) is about to markup (complete negotiations and voting) on the provisions that will be in the FY2012 House version of the NDAA (H.R. 1540). The Senate is scheduled to markup their version (not yet introduced) of the NDAA sometime in late June or early July. Congress is moving diligently to pass the annual legislation that provides both appropriations and the authorization for our military.

AUSN supports and has asked our readers and supporters to write, e-mail, or call Congress in support of these provisions. If our feedback is an indication, many of our supporters are passionate about current personnel issues and equipment for our Navy and Navy Reserve. The only way to ensure these issues receive proper consideration is through your active grassroots advocacy. Many of our supporters understand that, at the local level, you can be a member of your Congressional delegation’s military/veterans advisory council. Check it out and get involved in this way – and represent all of your service members, families, and veterans with Congress on a local level.

Some of the recently considered provisions in the initial markup of the FY 2012 NDAA are below. If you want to see them passed into law, then you will become actively involved individually and with your families and friends. Also, remember the Senate will have to pass their version of the NDAA soon, so none of this is law at this time.

The Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, Congressman “Buck” McKeon (R-CA), has stated: “The Department of Defense cannot continue to conduct business as usual and expect better results. Proposing to cut defense spending by nearly $500 billion in the coming decade without first conducting the necessary due diligence to determine what our nation’s basic defense requirements will be is an invitation to other countries to challenge America’s supremacy,” which is a welcomed approach to what cuts must be taken from the Department of Defense.

We somewhat agree with Chairman McKeon’s statement “to scrutinize the Department of Defense’s budget and identify inefficiencies so we may invest those savings into higher national security priorities.” “The 2012 defense bill reflects the fact that members of the Armed Services Committee, the broader Congress and the nation must make tough choices in order to provide for America’s common defense. We must examine every aspect of the defense enterprise, not as a target for arbitrary funding reductions as the current Administration has proposed but to find ways that we can accomplish the mission of providing for the common defense more effectively.” I believe the Navy and Navy Reserve have taken enough arbitrary funding cuts in manpower and equipment over the last decade. As evidenced by recent events, the Navy and the Navy Reserve engagement and deployments are growing, not subsiding. We need manpower and equipment to implement the Navy’s piece of the National Security Strategy.

For the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, which will be marked up by the Armed Services Committee as this is going to print, the stated goals are:

  • Ensure our troops deployed in Afghanistan, Iraq and around the world have the equipment, resources, authorities, training, and time they need to complete successfully their missions and return home;
  • Provide our warfighters and their families with the resources and support they need, deserve, and have earned; n Invest in the capabilities and force structure needed to protect the United States from current and future threats;
  • Mandate fiscal responsibility, transparency and accountability within the Department of Defense; and
  • Incentivize competition for every taxpayer dollar associated with funding Department of Defense requirements.

As we have reported previously, oversight of DoD spending continues to be a problem, thus the Armed Services Committee continues to be concerned that more than 60 percent of the Department of Defense financial community exists outside the auditing, accounting and financial management job classifications. Members of the committee are also concerned that the Department of Defense lacks financial managers who understand the fiscal concepts necessary to manage defense resources. The House NDAA will call for:

  • Establish a financial management certification program for the Department of Defense;
  • Require the Chief Management Officer to conduct a financial management personnel competency assessment in order to identify the personnel requirements needed to perform effectively financial, budgetary and accounting processes and to maintain professional certification standards.

Chairman McKeon’s addresses the TRICARE Prime fees in exactly the manner that AUSN officially supported–– through a proposal to “set into law a strict formula” that would cap any Department of Defense attempts to increase TRICARE fees “each October by the amount that retired pay increased the previous December.” Under Chairman McKeon’s proposal (which is counter to what the Military Personnel subcommittee submitted last week) allows the modest increases––$2.50 a month for individuals and $5 a month for families––in fiscal 2012, marking the first fee hikes in 16 years, and then preventing retirees from being hit with massive annual increases in the future by making sure the percentage increase is linked to the retirement COLA (costof- living adjustment). TRICARE fee increase would equal the cost-of-living adjustment made on 1 Dec. 2011, in military retired pay. If there is no adjustment, as there has not been for the last two years, there would be no TRICARE fee increase.

AUSN testified to this position and most strongly supports any increases that are necessary being tied only to COLA, or stripping the authority for DoD to increase fees and returning that authority to Congress.

Roles and Missions of the Department of Defense

In the 2008 version of the defense authorization bill, Congress required the Secretary of Defense to conduct a review of roles and missions every four years with the intent of identifying capability gaps and areas of unnecessary duplication. In the report delivered to Congress in January 2009, it was clear that the Department of Defense failed to use the first review as an opportunity to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the roles and missions of the Armed Forces––choosing instead to endorse simply the status quo.

When the President announced his intent to cut the Department of Defense’s budget by an additional $400 billion––above the $78 billion which had already been announced––he also announced that the Department of Defense would conduct a review of the Department’s roles and missions in order to determine where those cuts should be made. Chairman McKeon and the members of the committee support this effort and strongly believe that harvesting arbitrary “savings” prior to determining the capabilities needed to protect the United States is putting the cart before the horse.

The 2012 defense authorization act would strengthen the 2011 Quarterly Roles and Missions Review in order to provide a solid basis for reducing waste while also improving the joint warfighting capability of the Department.

Personnel Subcommittee Highlights

A few highlights of Military Personnel Subcommittee marked as of 5 May 2011:

  • Provides a 1.6 percent increase in military basic pay.
  • Prohibits TRICARE Prime fee increases for one year.
  • Establishes requirements for the management and measurement of dwell time––the time service members spend at home station following a deployment; personnel tempo––the time, including training time, that a service member is unable to spend time in housing in which the service member lives due to work duties; and operating tempo––the time units are involved in operational and training requirements.
  • Makes mental health assessments available for members of the Reserve Components at the location of their unit during unit training and assemblies. n Provides legal council to servicemembers who are victims of sexual assault.

Seapower Subcommittee Highlights

The Seapower Subcommittee provided input to the National Defense Authorization bill for fiscal year 2012, which provides funding for Navy. At this stage (markup at the subcommittee level), the FY 2012 NDAA would:

  • Provide $14.9 billion and supports construction of 10 new ships in the budget request (except for a reduction to LHA-7 as identified by the General Accounting Office due to late contract award).
  • Provide $150 million increase to the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy (SCN) account to gain efficiencies through the use of Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantities, thereby bringing the total for SCN to $14.9 billion.
  • Provide multiyear authority for the DDG-51 Arleigh Burke destroyers.
  • Reinstate the requirement for annual delivery of the Navy’s 30-year shipbuilding plan.

BOTTOM LINE: We are approaching the first hurdle of the annual FY NDAA. The House will complete action within days of this writing. If you have not engaged your Congressional delegation, then you have one more chance, through the Senate which should do their version in late June or July. I strongly encourage you to write, call, e-mail or visit your Congressional delegation to support those issues we have provided or recommended. I am sure you wish to have a strong Navy and a strong National Defense. You can make a difference. See our Web site at www.ausn.org or e-mail puzon@ausn.org.

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